Kemesta

 

This document provides general and technical terms and definitions used for the field of paper, board and pulps related to — pulps, pulping and repulping; — paper making; — paper and board grades, converted products and — properties of pulp, paper and board. This document does not define terms specifically for tissue paper and tissue products. For these, ISO 12625-1 applies.

 

This document considers the GHG emissions associated with the storage, transport, and release of hydrogen via LOHC. This document applies to and includes every step within the scope of storing, transporting, and releasing hydrogen via LOHC within a hydrogen supply chain (see Figure 2 in the Introduction). According to ISO 14040:2006, Annex A2, the goals and scope of LCAs correspond to one of the following two approaches: The goals and scopes of the methodologies correspond to either approach a) or b), given below, that iso:proj:37456ISO 14040:2006, Annex A2 gives as two possible approaches to LCA. a) An approach that assigns elementary flows and potential environmental impacts to a specific product system, typically as an account of the history of the product. See Section 4.1.2. b) An approach that studies the environmental consequences of possible (future) changes between alternative product systems. See Section 4.1.3. In this document, approach (a) is referred to as an attributional approach, while approach (b) is referred to as consequential approach. Complementary information is accessible in the ILCD handbook [1]. A carbon footprint of a product CFP or partial CFP as defined by iso:proj:71206ISO 14067 may be estimated using either the attributional or the consequential approach, the latter corresponding to the use of “system expansion via substitution” to avoid allocation when a unit process yields multiple co-products. This document applies to the partial CFP for the storage, transport, and release of hydrogen via LOHC. Complementary documents in the ISO 19870-X series will consider hydrogen production and other conditioning, conversion and transport methods.This document considers the GHG emissions associated with the storage, transport, and release of hydrogen via LOHC. This document applies to and includes every step within the scope of storing, transporting, and releasing hydrogen via LOHC within a hydrogen supply chain (see Figure 2 in the Introduction).

 

This document specifies the requirements for three types of general-purpose textile-reinforced rubber water hose with an operating temperature range of -25 °C to +70 °C and a maximum working pressure of up to 2,5 MPa (25 bar). These hoses are not intended to be used for conveyance of potable (drinking) water, for washing-machine inlets, as firefighting hoses, for special agricultural machines or as collapsible water hoses. These hoses can be used with additives which lower the freezing point of water.

 

This document specifies the requirements for three types of general-purpose textile-reinforced rubber water hose with an operating temperature range of -25 °C to +70 °C and a maximum working pressure of up to 2,5 MPa (25 bar). These hoses are not intended to be used for conveyance of potable (drinking) water, for washing-machine inlets, as firefighting hoses, for special agricultural machines or as collapsible water hoses. These hoses can be used with additives which lower the freezing point of water.

 

This document provides guidance for the design, manufacture, and testing of pressure vessels to meet the performance criteria at the time of installation for the stationary storage of gaseous hydrogen. Pressure vessels fabricated of seamless metallic or welded construction (Type 1) or of composite construction (Types 2, 3, 4), regardless of reinforcement (metallic or non-metallic), are covered by this standard. This standard can be applied to pressure receptacles as defined in iso:pub:std:FDIS:79732ISO 10286:2021within the volume and pressure limits provided below. This document is not applicable to pressure vessels used for: a) solid storage matrix for hydrogen, b) liquid hydrogen, c) hybrid cryogenic high-pressure hydrogen storage applications, d) or on-board vehicle storage. This document is not applicable to closures, valves, fittings, plugs or external piping.

 

This document describes methodologies that can be applied to estimate the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions associated with the conditioning, storage and transport of gaseous and liquid hydrogen up to the consumption gate. GHG emissions from cradle to gate (well-to-consumption gate) in the hydrogen supply chain can be assessed by combining iso:proj:88686ISO/DIS 19870-1, which defines methodologies for determining the GHG emissions associated with various pathways of hydrogen production, with this document. ISO 14044 [3] requires the goal and scope of a life cycle assessment (LCA) be clearly defined and be consistent with the intended application. Due to the iterative nature of LCA, it is possible that the LCA scope needs to be refined during the study. According to ISO 14040:2006 [4], Annex A2, the goals and scope of LCAs correspond to one of the following two approaches: a) an approach that assigns elementary flows and potential environmental impacts to a specific product system, typically as an account of the history of the product (see 4.1.2); b) an approach that studies the environmental consequences of possible (future) changes between alternative product systems (see 4.1.3). In this document, approach a) is referred to as an attributional approach, while approach b) is referred to as consequential approach. Complementary information is accessible in the ILCD handbook[5]. A carbon footprint of a product or partial CFP as defined by iso:proj:71206ISO 14067 can be estimated using either the attributional or the consequential approach, the latter corresponding to the use of “system expansion via substitution” to avoid allocation when a unit process yields multiple co-products.

 

This document describes methodologies that can be applied to estimate the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions associated with the production of ammonia, its storage and transport, and the conversion of ammonia into hydrogen. The transport of hydrogen from the ammonia cracking facility to any delivery point up to the hydrogen consumption gate is covered in ISO 19870-2 (see Figure 2). This document describes in the annexes the requirements and evaluation methods applied to several ammonia production pathways of interest. It also describes the requirements and evaluation methods applied to several ammonia cracking pathways of interest. This document considers the GHG emissions associated with ammonia production up to the delivery gate. This document applies to and includes every steps from ammonia production to any ammonia delivery gate and to ammonia cracking. ISO 14044 requires the goal and scope of an LCA to be clearly defined and be consistent with the intended application. Due to the iterative nature of LCAs, it is possible that the LCA scope needs to be refined during the study. The goals and scopes of the methodologies correspond to either approach a) or b), given below, that iso:proj:37456ISO 14040:2006, Annex A2 gives as two possible approaches to LCAs. a) An approach that assigns elementary flows and potential environmental impacts to a specific product system, typically as an account of the history of the product. See 4.1.2. b) An approach that studies the environmental consequences of possible (future) changes between alternative product systems. See 4.1.3. In this document, approach (a) is referred to as an attributional approach, while approach (b) is referred to as a consequential approach. Complementary information is accessible in the ILCD handbook [1]. A Carbon Footprint of a Product or Partial Carbon Footprint of a Product as defined by ISO 14067 may be estimated using either the attributional or the consequential approach, the latter corresponding to the use of “system expansion via substitution” to avoid allocation when a unit process yields multiple co-products. Complementary documents in the ISO 19870-X series will consider hydrogen production and other conditioning, conversion and transport methods.

 

ISO 14451-5:2013 specifies the types and order of tests for application to the airbag gas generators and sets out the acceptance criteria and means of categorization. ISO 14451-5:2013 applies to type tests. ISO 14451-5:2013 is not applicable to articles containing military explosives or commercial blasting agents except for black powder or flash composition.

 

ISO 14451-8:2013 specifies the types and order of tests to be applied to the igniter and sets out the acceptance criteria and means of categorization. ISO 14451-8:2013 applies to type tests. ISO 14451-8:2013 is not applicable to articles containing military explosives or commercial blasting agents except for black powder or flash composition.

 

ISO 14451-7:2013 specifies the types and order of tests to be applied to the seatbelt pretensioners and sets out the associated acceptance criteria and means of categorization. ISO 14451-7:2013 applies to type tests. ISO 14451-7:2013 is not applicable to articles containing military explosives or commercial blasting agents except for black powder or flash composition.

 

 

ISO 17879:2017 specifies the design, type testing, marking and manufacturing tests and examinations requirements for self-closing cylinder valves intended to be fitted to refillable transportable gas cylinders which convey compressed, liquefied or dissolved gases. NOTE 1 The main applications for such self-closing cylinder valves are in the calibration gas and beverage industries. ISO 17879:2017 covers the function of a self-closing cylinder valve as a closure. NOTE 2 Requirements for standard cylinder valves are given in ISO 10297. Requirements for quick-release cylinder valves are given in ISO 17871. ISO 17879:2017 is not applicable to self-closing cylinder valves for cryogenic equipment, for portable fire extinguishers, or for liquefied petroleum gas (LPG). NOTE 3 Requirements for valves for cryogenic vessels are specified in ISO 21011 and at a regional level, for example, in EN 1626. Requirements for valves for portable fire extinguishers at a regional level are specified, for example, in EN 3 series. Requirements for self-closing LPG cylinder valves are specified in ISO 14245. NOTE 4 Additional requirements for pressure-relief devices might be specified in international/regional regulations/standards.

 

 

ISO 14451-1:2013 establishes a terminology related to test methods and requirements for pyrotechnic articles for vehicles.

 

ISO 14451-2:2013 establishes uniform test methods for pyrotechnic articles for vehicles.

 

ISO 14451-4:2013 specifies the types and order of tests to be applied to micro gas generators and sets out the associated acceptance criteria and means of categorization. ISO 14451-4:2013 applies to type tests. ISO 14451-4:2013 is not applicable to articles containing military explosives or commercial blasting agents except for black powder or flash composition.

 

ISO 14454-3:2013 specifies labelling requirements for pyrotechnic articles for vehicles.

 

ISO 14551-6:2013 specifies the types and order of tests for application to the airbag modules and sets out the acceptance criteria and means of categorization. ISO 14551-6:2013 applies to type tests. ISO 14551-6:2013 is not applicable to articles containing military explosives or commerical blasting agents except for black powder or flash composition.

 

ISO 14451-9:2013 specifies the types and order of tests to be applied to the actuators and sets out the associated acceptance criteria and means of categorization. ISO 14451-9:2013 applies to type tests. ISO 14451-9:2013 is not applicable to articles conaining military explosives or commercial blasting agents except for black powder or flash composition.

 

ISO 14451-10:2013 specifies the types and order of tests to be applied to the semi finished products and sets out the acceptance criteria and means of categorization. ISO 14451-10:2013 applies to type tests. ISO 14451-10:2013 is not applicable to articles containing military explosives or commercial blasting agents except for black powder or flash composition.