Suomen Standardisoimisliitto SFS

This international standard provides an overview of the segmentation process for medical image-based modeling of human bone. This document provides a standardized process to improve the performance of human bone segmentation. This document is also applicable to medical 3D printing systems that include medical 3D modeling capabilities.

This document defines terms used in documents in the fields of environmental management systems and tools in support of sustainable development. These include management systems, auditing and other types of assessment, communications, footprinting studies, greenhouse gas mitigation and adaptation to climate change.

This document elaborates requirements and recommendations for certifications schemes based on 24773-1, which are specific to the domain of software engineering.

This International Standard specifies competence requirements for validation and verification teams (including technical experts), and independent reviewers. This document is applicable to all organizations that need to plan and conduct external or internal validations, verifications, and agreed-upon procedures (AUP). This International Standard is not linked to any particular environmental information programme. If a particular environmental information programme is applicable, competence requirements of that environmental information programme are additional to the requirements of this International Standard.

This document specifies safety and performance requirements for powered rescue tools manufactured after the date of publication.It is applicable to powered rescue tools which are intended for use by the firefighting and rescue services, principally for cutting, crushing, spreading, squeezing, pushing or pulling the structural parts of road vehicles, ships, trains, aircraft and building structures involved in accidents.They consist of tool(s) and the necessary system components (e.g. energy source, drive system and prime mover) and intended accessories, as defined in Clause 3.This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events relevant to the machinery, when it is used as intended and under conditions or misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer.NOTE 1 The aim is to assist while extracting the casualties or to create a working space for paramedical services taking the local conditions into account.This document does not include:— tools with pneumatic drive systems or pneumatic energy sources;— tools which are single acting (for example spring /gravity return jacks, powered struts, etc.).It is not applicable to additional requirements for:a) operation in severe conditions (e.g. extreme environmental conditions such as temperatures outside the range –20 °C and +55 °C, corrosive environment, tropical environment, contaminating environments, strong magnetic fields, potentially explosive atmospheres, underwater use);b) the risk directly arising from the means provided for the portability, transportability, mobility and decommissioning of powered rescue tools during periods of their operation;c) generic tools such as, but not limited to, powered drills, angle grinders, saws, not solely intended for extrication purposes;d) tools intended to lift and/or hoist, not solely intended for extrication purposes.NOTE 2 EN 13731:2007 deals with lifting bag systems for fire and rescue services.NOTE 3 For the EU/EEA other Directives can be applicable to the equipment in the scope, for example the Electro Magnetic Compatibility Directive.

This document gives general guidance for the sampling and analysis of benzene in air by pumped sampling, thermal desorption and capillary gas chromatography.This document is in accordance with the generic methodology selected as the basis of the European Union reference method for the determination of benzene in ambient air [1] for the purpose of comparison of measurement results with limit values with a one-year reference period.This document is valid for the measurement of benzene in a concentration range of approximately 0,5 µg/m3 to 50 µg/m3. Air samples are typically collected over periods ranging from a few hours to 7 days.The upper limit of the useful range is set by the sorptive capacity (the safe sampling volume) of the sorbent and by the linear dynamic range of the gas chromatograph column and detector or by the sample splitting capacity of the analytical instrumentation used. The lower limit of the useful range depends on the noise level of the detector and on blank levels of benzene and/or interfering artefacts on the sorbent. Artefacts are typically sub ng for graphitised carbon sorbents, but higher levels of aromatic hydrocarbons have been noted in other sorbents - e.g. porous polymers. The detection limit will be approximately 1/10 of the lower concentration range.This document provides general guidance for the sampling of benzene using either a single sampler, which is changed manually after every exposure period, or a multi-sampler capable of storing and exposing multiple samples without user intervention.

This document specifies one method for the desalination by poultices of porous inorganic materials constituting cultural heritage. The desalination methodology can be applied to salt-loaded porous inorganic materials either affected by salt weathering and/or to allow conservation treatments incompatible with soluble salt(s) contamination, or to prevent salt damage where contamination is known to be present. In all cases the desalination aims to decrease salt content.Furthermore, this document gives the fundamental requirements for the desalination operation and guidelines for the choice of the most appropriate poultice components according to the characteristics of the substrate and types/quantities of salt(s) present in order to optimize the desalination process.

This part of ISO/IEC 24789 comprises a methodology for determining a Test Plan to simulate a card's service life. The purpose of ISO/IEC 24789 is to provide guidance on methods and their use to simulate a card's service life. This part of ISO/IEC 24789 comprises a methodology for determining a Test Plan to simulate a card's service life. The methodology defines two parameters of card service life: the expected card service life in years and the average number of uses per day. The two parts of ISO/IEC 24789 together along with ISO/IEC 10373-1, ISO/IEC 10373-2, and ISO/IEC 18328-2 describe the evaluation methods to be used and their criteria. ISO/IEC 24789 was originally developed for ID-1 cards conforming to ISO/IEC 7810 but might be found useful in whole or in part for other types and form factors. References are given to the corresponding methods of evaluation in ISO/IEC 24789-2 and elsewhere.

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This document provides general terms and definitions used in the textile value chain related to environmental aspects including design, production, retail, use and reuse, recycling processes and disposal. This document is applicable to all stakeholders in the textile value chain regardless of size and location. Stakeholders will benefit from a common terminology for addressing issues related to environmental aspects of textile products and processes. The aim of this document is to enable future standardization work related to environmental sustainability in the textile value chain, taking into account the aspects and definitions provided in ISO Guide 82. Definitions are as far as possible adapted from existing standards but when the intention or definition is unclear additional context or definitions are updated or added.

This part of ISO/IEC 24789 comprises methods of evaluation for ID-1 identification card service life in the applications referred to in ISO/IEC 24789-1.

This document covers topside systems for fixed or floating offshore projects not covered by class requirements. This document is also applicable for hull systems and onshore projects provided that there is no cost increase in its application. This document is not to be considered or confused with class rules from classification societies. For verification of compliance with class rules, it is best to use the respective class rules from class societies. This document was developed based on major international standards to comply with requirements of shelf regulations of UK, US, Norway and Australia. Overall the requirements outlined in this document will meet most of the specified regulatory requirements. Exemptions where requirements in common standards for tertiary items applied in offshore oil & gas projects are not met in this document are clearly stated. This document provides requirements to dimensions of the items but does not include requirements to clearances with other structures. Material selection is limited to references with more detailed information to be found in this document, material requirement in clauses 6 and 7. The following tertiary outfitting designs for equipment items are covered in this document:

This document specifies the standard shapes and dimensions of monorail beams and padeyes and provides material requirements for these bulk materials. This document is applicable to the structures of monorail beams and padeyes for topside systems for fixed or floating offshore projects.

This document specifies minimum safety requirements and test methods for protective clothing including hoods, aprons, sleeves, and gaiters that are designed to protect the wearer's body including head (hoods) and feet (gaiters) and that are to be worn during welding and allied processes with comparable risks. For the protection of the wearer’s head and feet, this International Standard is only applicable to hoods and gaiters. This International Standard does not cover requirements for feet, hand, face, and/or eye protectors. This type of protective clothing is intended to protect the wearer against the following hazards: The main manual welding processes are exemplified and are classified into process groups according to the maximum effectively emitted total irradiance, which have been determined and evaluated by measurement[15] for these types of welding processes. For adequate overall protection against the risks to which welders are likely to be exposed, personal protective equipment (PPE) covered by other International Standards should additionally be worn to protect the head, face, hands, and feet. This standard is not applicable for laser welding processes (coherent, monochromatic radiation sources). Guidance for the selection of protective clothing for different welding activities is detailed in Annex B.