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1 Scope This part of ISO 11268 specifies one of the methods for evaluating the habitat function of soils and determining the acute toxicity of soil contaminants and chemicals to Eisenia fetida/Eisenia andrei by dermal and alimentary uptake. It is applicable to soils and soil materials of unknown quality, e.g. from contaminated sites, amended soils, soils after remediation, agricultural or other sites concerned, and waste materials. Effects of substances are assessed using a standard soil, preferably a defined artificial soil substrate. For contaminated soils, the effects on survival are determined in the test soil and in a control soil. According to the objective of the study, the control and dilution substrate (dilution series of contaminated soil) should be either an uncontaminated soil comparable to the soil sample to be tested (reference soil) or a standard soil (e.g. artificial soil). Information is provided on how to use this method for testing chemicals under temperate as well as under tropical conditions. The method is not applicable to volatile substances, i.e. substances for which H (Henry's constant) or the air/water partition coefficient is greater than 1, or for which the vapour pressure exceeds 0,013 3 Pa at 25 °C. This method does not take into account the possible degradation of the substances or contaminants during the test.

 

This document specifies requirements and provides guidance for risk management of AI systems. It specifies terminology, principles and a process for risk management.

 

The process described in this document intends to assist providers of AI systems to identify the hazards associated with the AI systems, to estimate and evaluate the associated risks, to control these risks, and to monitor the effectiveness of the controls. The process described in this document applies to risks to health, safety and fundamental rights associated with an AI system. The process described in this document is applied throughout the life cycle of the AI system.

 

This document requires providers to establish objective criteria for risk acceptability but does not specify acceptable risk levels.

 

This document is intended for use by organizations providing AI systems, regardless of their size, nature or location. This document is not intended for managing risk faced by organizations. This document is intended to support the organization in meeting applicable regulatory requirements.

 

This document addresses organizational and technical solutions aimed at ensuring the cybersecurity of high-risk AI systems over the life cycle, appropriate to the relevant circumstances and the risks. The technical solutions to address AI-specific vulnerabilities include, where appropriate, measures to prevent, detect, respond to, resolve and control for attacks trying to manipulate the training dataset (data poisoning), or pre-trained components used in training (model poisoning), inputs designed to cause the model to make a mistake (adversarial examples or model evasion), confidentiality attacks or model flaws. This document provides objective criteria to enable decisions on whether a given technical or organizational solution adequately achieves a given vulnerability-related goal.

 

ISO 23640:2011 is applicable to the stability evaluation of in vitro diagnostic medical devices, including reagents, calibrators, control materials, diluents, buffers and reagent kits, hereinafter called IVD reagents. ISO 23640:2011 can also be applied to specimen collection devices that contain substances used to preserve samples or to initiate reactions for further processing of the sample in the collection device. ISO 23640:2011 specifies general requirements for stability evaluation and gives specific requirements for real time and accelerated stability evaluation when generating data in: the establishment of IVD reagent shelf life, including transport conditions suitable to ensure that product specifications are maintained; the establishment of stability of the IVD reagent in use after the first opening of the primary container; the monitoring of stability of IVD reagents already placed on the market; the verification of stability specifications after modifications of the IVD reagent that might affect stability.

 

This document describes guidance for predisposal stages and its sub-processes according to the objectives of ISO 24389-1. It is composed of pre-treatment, treatment and conditioning which consists of subprocesses, storage and transport. It addresses features necessary to manage predisposal such as characterization and categorization also. See [9], [10], [11], [12], [15], [21] and [22] in ISO and IAEA for more information for transport. This guidance applies to all the categories of radioactive waste excluding spent fuel. This guidance provides the followings for details on each stage; 1) Objectives, 2) Activities and tasks, 3) Outcomes For radioactive waste containing special contaminants (e.g., polychlorinated biphenyls, pathogenic microorganisms, highly mobile colloids), the general processes of this document shall be adjusted for application in combination with national regulations and special treatment technical standards (such as relevant IAEA technical documents). The outputs of each stage described in this document (e.g., conditioned waste package, characterization records, etc.) shall comply with the waste acceptance criteria of the subsequent disposal stage (refer to ISO 24389-3), and the design of each sub-process shall consider the potential requirements of disposal facilities for waste form, radionuclide content, and packaging stability. Appendix A compares the principles, objectives, and practical approaches of ISO 24389-1 with the details of this standard, and provides relevant reference standards and documents for more information of each stage and process of predisposal.

 

This document provides users with a basic understanding of the general minimum requirements for the available certificates, knowledge, skill level and competencies for persons operational in the field of inspection of paint, coatings, varnishes and related products on various substrates where the proper application and inspection is fundamental for the life expectancy of the paint and coating system, conformity to specifications and safety.

 

The method of classification given in this part of ISO 4433 serves to determine the chemical resistance of unplasticized polyamide (PA-U) pipes, fittings and valve components designed for the conveyance of fluids in the absence of pressure and stress (e.g. due to earth loads or traffic loads, dynamic or internal stresses). NOTE An additional indication about test method to evaluate the compatibility of plastic materials against liquids, gases, their mixtures or multiphase fluids is reported in ISO 23936-1[1] and ASTM F 3524[2] that provides derating factor for hydrocarbons where the test method is shown by the publication[3] in the bibliography. To determine the chemical resistance, the method uses the change in mass and the changes in tensile properties which result from the storage of test pieces, taken from such pipes, fittings and valve components, in chemicals. The test is carried out in accordance with ISO 4433-1.

 

This document specifies requirements for test organisms, inoculated carriers, biological indicators and test methods intended for use in assessing the performance of sterilizers and sterilization processes employing vaporized hydrogen peroxide (VH2O2) as the sterilizing agent. NOTE Requirements for validation and control of VH2O2 sterilization processes are provided in ISO 22441. This document does not cover biological indicators used for hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) biodecontamination systems such as those used for rooms, enclosures or environmental spaces.

 

This document specifies an immersion method for determining the water resistance of the glue bond of corrugated fibreboard. This method is applicable to all types of corrugated fibreboard and in particular to corrugated fibreboards in which a high degree of resistance to wet conditions is required.

 

This document specifies a method for determining the dynamic surface tension of liquids based on the pressure in gas bubbles. The dynamic surface tension of solutions is influenced by surface-active molecules in the solution (often surfactants in water-based solutions). The surface tension is measured at a newly created interface depending on the age of this surface. This allows direct conclusions to be drawn about how quickly and strongly the surfactants in the solution reduce the surface tension of a new surface. The interface used to determine surface tension is renewed with each gas bubble. Due to the principle, very short measurement times in the millisecond range are possible, which makes the test method particularly suitable for surfactant-containing solutions of high concentration (significantly above the critical micelle concentration), e.g. in electroplating baths, cleaning baths, preferably low-viscosity Newtonian paints, inks. The sequence of air bubbles resulting from a gas volume flow enables continuous measurement without the sample having to flow through the measuring system. For the purpose of controlling surfactant concentration, surface tension is monitored at an appropriate, well-defined surface age.

 

This document contains the basic control strategy, minimum functionality requirements, basic driver interface elements, minimum requirements for diagnostics and reaction to failure, and performance test procedures for Partially Automated In-Lane Driving Systems (PADS). This document is applicable to passenger cars, commercial vehicles and buses. It is not applicable to automated driving systems of level 3 or higher (as defined in ISO/SAE PAS 22736:2021). Note 1 to entry Lane changing is addressed in ISO 21202:2020.

 

This document specifies a test method for bending resistance properties of monofilament yarns. This document is applicable to monofilament yarns with equivalent diameters from 0,030 mm to 0,200 mm. NOTE See 7.1 for the conversion of the equivalent diameter of monofilament yarn into the corresponding linear density.

 

This document specifies a method primarily developed for the determination of inorganic As(III) and As(V) species in soil. It covers the extraction of the inorganic As(III) and As(V) from soil using 0,43 M nitric acid (HNO3) and EDTA without a significant As species transformation during the extraction procedure and its analysis using LC-ICP-MS.

 

This document specifies a method for the determination of cetane number of diesel fuels by utilizing air flow regulation in a standard diesel engine. The cetane number measurement range is from 0 CN to 100 CN, whereas a typical cetane number range from 25 CN to 70 CN. This document is applicable to various types of diesel fuels, including automotive diesel, bio-diesel, synthetic diesel, and similar altermnative fuels. However, the precision for synthetic and other unconventional diesels has not been established.

 

This document specifies requirements for pipe and integral joints of higher level of impact resistant PVC-M for the conveyance of water and waste water under pressure. The pipes are intended for installation below and above ground where they are not exposed to direct sunlight. This document also specifies the test parameters for the test methods in this document. This document is applicable to extruded PVC-M pipes without a socket and pipes with a socket (integral or not), intended to be used for the following purposes: a) water mains and services buried in the ground; b) conveyance of water above ground for both outside and inside buildings; c) buried and above-ground drainage and sewerage under pressure. This document is applicable to piping systems intended for the supply of water under pressure up to and including 25 °C (cold water) intended for human consumption and for general purposes as well as for waste water under pressure. This document specifies pipes for the conveyance of water and waste water up to and including 45 °C. For temperatures between 25 °C and 45 °C, Figure A.1 applies. NOTE 1 The producer and the end-user can come to agreement on the possibilities of use for temperatures above 45 °C on a case-by-case basis This document specifies a range of pipe sizes and pressure classes, and gives requirements concerning colours. NOTE 2 It is the responsibility of the purchaser or specifier to make the appropriate selections concerning pipe sizes, pressure classes and colours, taking into account their particular requirements and any relevant national regulations and installation practices or codes.

 

This document specifies the requirements for qualification testing of welders for fusion welding of steels, aluminium, copper, nickel, titanium and zirconium. In this document, the terms "aluminium", “copper”, “nickel”, “titanium” and “zirconium” refer to the materials and their alloys. This document provides a set of technical rules for a systematic qualification test of the welder and enables such qualifications to be uniformly accepted independently of product type, location and examiner or examining body. The fusion welding processes referred to in this document include welding processes which are designated as manual or partly mechanized. Qualification testing of welding operators and weld setters for mechanized and automatic welding is covered by ISO 14732.

 

 

This document specifies the requirements for qualification testing of welders for fusion welding of steels, aluminium, copper, nickel, titanium and zirconium. In this document, the terms "aluminium", “copper”, “nickel”, “titanium” and “zirconium” refer to the materials and their alloys. This document provides a set of technical rules for a systematic qualification test of the welder, and enables such qualifications to be uniformly accepted independently of the type of product, location and examiner or examining body. When qualifying welders, the emphasis is placed on the welder's ability to manually manipulate the electrode, welding torch or welding blowpipe, thereby producing a weld of acceptable quality. The fusion welding processes referred to in this document include welding processes which are designated as manual or partly mechanized. This document does not cover fully mechanized and automated welding processes which are covered by ISO 14732. The principles of this document can be applied to other fusion welding processes.

 

This document defines terminology and concepts for application systems developed using VR, AR, and MR technologies. These systems require standardized terminology and concepts to ensure consistent meaning across various application services.

 

The integration of VR/AR/MR-systems enables users to view and interact with virtual environments, objects, and materials through computers or mobile devices, incorporate real world information, and communicate within these environments. Depending on the application, virtual humans may appear as user avatars.

 

This document defines

— Terminology related to VR/AR/MR based systems integration

— Concepts necessary to understand and conduct using VR/AR/MR based systems integration

— Requirements for systems integration using VR/AR/MR technologies to generate application services

 

This document does not address the following items: personal information, evidence information. assessment methods, metrics information, education management, curricular development information.

 

This document specifies the basic control strategy, minimum functionality requirements, basic driver interface elements, minimum requirements for diagnostics and reaction to failure, and performance test procedures for Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) systems.