Toimialayhteisöt

 

 

This part of EN 196 describes the method for the determination of the compressive and, optionally, the flexural strength of cement mortar. The method applies to common cements and to other cements and materials, the standards for which call up this method. It may not apply to other cement types that have, for example, a very short initial setting time. The method is used for assessing whether the compressive strength of cement is in conformity with its specification and for validation testing of a CEN Standard sand, EN 196 1, or alternative compaction equipment. This part of EN 196 describes the reference equipment and procedure and allows alternative compaction equipment and procedures to be used provided that they have been validated in accordance with the appropriate provisions in this document. In the event of a dispute, only the reference equipment and procedure are used.

 

This document gives guidance on methods for determining and classifying the durability of wood and wood-based materials against biological wood-destroying agents. The methods can be applied to individual wood species and processed wood-based materials, including thermally and chemically modified, and water-repellent impregnated wood. Examples of wood-based materials are oriented strand boards (OSB), particle boards, fibre boards, laminated veneer lumber (LVL), and plywood. However, this document is not intended to give guidance on methods for determining and classifying the durability of wood products, coated wood, and wood polymer composites. Preservative-treated wood is not within the scope of this document, since requirements for the effectiveness of wood preservatives and durability requirements of wood treated with preservatives are regulated in several other European standards. However, this does not apply to modified wood, which is why it is included in the scope of this document. The wood-destroying agents considered in this document are: — wood-decay fungi (basidiomycete and soft-rot fungi); — beetles capable of attacking dry wood; — termites; — marine organisms capable of attacking wood in service. Data on the biological durability of the heartwood of selected wood species considered of economic importance in European countries are presented in Annex A (informative), which also provides information relating to their geographical origin, density, sapwood width and treatability. NOTE Treatability, durability to disfiguring fungi, permeability to water and performance in use of wood and wood-based materials are also important issues. However, because standardized methods aiming to assess and classify these factors do not exist and/or have not been extensively experienced yet, preliminary guidance is given in Annex B (informative) for the classification of wood treatability with aqueous wood preservatives, Annex C (informative) for the classification of the permeability to water, and Annex D (informative) for the durability to disfiguring fungi.

 

This document specifies the apparatus and procedure for determining the effective alkali content of cements and other hydraulic binders. The method determines the effective alkali content after 28 days of hydration by extracting pore water from cement stone and determining the concentration of sodium and potassium (method A) or hydroxyl ions in the solution (method B).

 

This document specifies the equipment to be used, the procedures to be applied and the requirements for sampling common cement and/or its constituent materials, representative of defined lots, for testing purposes. The same equipment and procedures can be used for other types of cement or materials; in some cases, modifications to the procedure are also permitted, provided that this document and/or the modifications are referenced in the relevant product standards. The provisions of this document are only applicable when samples of constituent of common cement are: a) required for evaluating the conformity of common cement or constituent of cement at the characteristics related to common cement, to cement constituents, to the release of dangerous substances to soil and ground water of common cement, and to environmental sustainability of common cement; or b) requested for checking a delivery or a lot with a standard, the provisions of a contract or the specification in an order. This document is applicable to the sampling of powders or bulk materials, whether they are: c) contained in silos; d) contained in bags, canisters, drums or any other packages; e) transported in bulk in road vehicles, railway wagons, ships, etc. NOTE The requirements of this document can also, by agreement between the parties, be followed for acceptance inspections for all non-standardized hydraulic binders.

 

This document describes the analytical procedures used to determine the content of tricalcium silicate (C3S), dicalcium silicate (C2S), tricalcium aluminate (C3A) and tetracalcium aluminoferrite (C4AF) of cement starting from a chemical analysis on cement. The method can be applied on all common cements as defined on EN 197-1. This document also describes the calculation procedures for determining of tricalcium silicate (C3S), dicalcium silicate (C2S), aluminate (C3A) and tetracalcium aluminoferrite (C4AF) in the Portland cement clinker as defined in the EN 197-1. In both cases, for cement and clinker, the calculation method is based on the Bogue method assuming each phase has a pure composition. This is a conventional method, whereby the actual mineralogical composition can differ from the results obtained using this method. For the determination of the various chemical species of clinker, cement and basic-complexing residue (BCR) described in this document, the method is indicated in the relevant clause.

 

This document describes a method for the determination of whiteness and the colour of common cements and clinkers. This method can be used to determine the whiteness of white cements defined in the EN 197-1. This document does not apply to colour measurements on cement-based formulated products or cement-based products. The method is based on the measurement of the CIE XYZ trichromatic coordinates and describes the mathematical procedure for converting these coordinates into the CIE 1976 (L*a*b*) colour space. NOTE Although the possible values of the L* parameter range from 0 to 100, this document applies to the range between 70 and 100 (photopic vision).

 

This document specifies the requirements of energy-based green ITS services on nomadic devices not only for encouraging eco-friendly driving to bus drivers but also for operating public transportation within the city in order to achieve efficient energy use and CO2 emissions reduction. This document defines the service framework for sustainable urban public transport operation and management which includes the following; — eco-friendly driving factors and indices applicable to drivers of urban public transport (i.e. buses) — indicators to monitor eco-friendly driving behaviours of urban public transport (i.e. buses) according to the guidelines provided to the drivers This document also defines the data, interfaces, and functions of the framework for urban public transport operations and management utilizing nomadic devices between users, service providers, data platform, and cloud server.

 

This document specifies a procedure for determining the loading level of a qualification test of a launch vehicle structure and takes into account all the minimum allowable strength characteristics necessary for these structures.

 

This document specifies requirements applicable to data and data quality of business transactions, events, measurements and sensor readings. These requirements apply to transaction data in most industrial contexts. The following are within the scope of this document: the different types of transaction data - events, certificates, measurements, sensor readings and business transactions; the nature of transaction data quality; changes to transaction data quality over time; managing transaction data quality. The following are out of scope of this document: the quality and effectiveness of the transaction itself; changes to master data arising from a transaction. NOTE 1 Where the word transaction is used in this standard it refers to "business transaction". NOTE 2 Quality of measurement data and sensor readings is described in more detail in ISO 8000-210:2024 [8], ISO 8000-220[9] and ISO 8000-230. NOTE 3 This standard relates to quality of data about transactions which contributes to the trustworthiness of a transaction, whereas cenelec:proj:82029EN 18235-1:2026 Trusted data transactions - Part 1: Terminology, concepts and mechanismsprEN 18235-2 (WI=JT025008) Trusted Data Transactions - Part 2: Trustworthiness requirements relate to transactions about data and does not conflict with or overlap but benefit from this standard. NOTE 4 ISO/IEC 15944-9:2023 [10] provides useful information about traceability.

 

Tätä standardia sovelletaan kohdan 1.2.6 mukaisten vaarattomien aineiden ja kohdan 1.2.7 mukaisten vaarallisten aineiden vaunusailiöiden ja säiliökonttien tyhjennysasemaan, jossa säiliö tyhjennetään johtamalla siihen paineilmaa tai paineenalaista inerttikaasua, josta seuraavassa käytetään nimitystä PAINEKAASU. Tämä standardi ei koske vaarallisten aineiden kuljetusmääräysten luokkien 1, 2 eikä 7 aineiden tyhjennysasemaa. Tähdellä (*) merkityt standardin kohdat koskevat ainoastaan sellaista tyhjennysasemaa, jossa käsitellään kohdassa 1.2.7 määriteltyä vaarallista ainetta. Ilman tähteä olevat standardin kohdat koskevat sekä vaarallisten että vaarattomien aineiden tyhjennysasemia. Kuljetusvälineeseen sijoitettuihin tyhjennyslaitteisiin, tilapäiseen tyhjennysasemaan sekä siirtokuormaukseen (vaunusäiliöstä tai säiliökontista toiseen) sovelletaan tätä standardia valvontaviranomaisten määräämässä laajuudessa. Lisäksi on kohdassa 6 paineella tyhjennettävän vaunusäiliön ja säiliökontin paineetonta täyttöä koskevia ohjeita.

 

Standardi esitetään kumottavaksi vanhentuneena

SFS:n tehtävänä on ylläpitää ajantasaista suomalaista SFS-standardikokoelmaa.

Tällä lausuntopyynnöllä pyritään selvittämään, tulisiko tämä SFS-standardi kumota vanhentuneena.

Vastaa kohdassa "Ota kantaa", tulisiko tämä SFS-standardi kumota.

(Hyväksyn = hyväksyn tämän standardin kumoamisen vanhentuneena.)

 

This document specifies requirements for empty, sterile, single-use syringe, and needles attached or not to the syringe, intended solely for the withdrawal and injection of fluids of a drug or a substance into an eye or its tissues or into an ocular implantable device. It covers devices intended for single use only that comprises, but not limited to, configurations of co-packaged devices, device kits, syringe with fixed needle, transfer needle, and injection needle, with or without a filter membrane. The syringes are intended to be used immediately after filling and are not intended to store the drug or the substance. This document does not preclude the use of platform delivery systems validated for multiple ophthalmic clinical indications, provided that the device complies with all specific provisions of this standard for its intended intraocular use-case. This document does not specify materials to be used for the construction and lubrication of sterile syringes and needles intended for ophthalmic use because their selection will depend, to some extent, upon the manufacturer’s specific design, process of manufacture, and sterilization method. This document excludes any other application other than ophthalmic tissue injections and excludes syringes which are pre-filled, e.g. pre-filled syringes are covered within ISO 11040 series. Non-invasive route of administration and its drug delivery type of devices like eye droppers or contact lenses are not considered as an injection and therefore out of scope of this document.

 

This document specifies requirements for the biobanking of human mesenchymal stromal cells derived from bone marrow (hBM-MSCs), including the collection of bone marrow and associated data, isolation, culture, characterization, quality control, cryopreservation, storage, thawing, disposal, distribution and transport. This document is applicable to all organizations performing biobanking with hBM-MSCs used for research. This document does not apply to hBM-MSCs for the purpose of in vivo application in humans, cell therapy, clinical applications, tissue engineering or therapeutic use. NOTE International, national or regional regulations or requirements, or multiple of them, can also apply to specific topics covered in this document.

 

This document specifies requirements for the biobanking of human mesenchymal stromal cells derived from umbilical cord tissue (i.e. Wharton’s jelly), further referred to as hUC-MSCs, including the collection of umbilical cord tissue and associated data, isolation, culture characterization, quality control, cryopreservation, storage, thawing, disposal, distribution and transport..This document is applicable to all organizations performing biobanking of hUC-MSCs used for research and development. This document does not apply to hUC-MSCs for the purpose of in vivo application in humans, clinical applications or therapeutic use. NOTE International, national or regional regulations or requirements, or multiple of them, can also apply to specific topics covered in this document.

 

 

This document specifies minimum requirements for instruments and systems that fall into the class of corneal topographers (CTs). It also specifies tests and procedures to verify that a system or instrument complies with this document and thus qualifies as a CT according to this document. It also specifies tests and procedures that allow the verification of capabilities of systems that are beyond the minimum requirements for CTs. This document defines terms that are specific to the characterization of the corneal shape so that they may be standardized throughout the field of vision care. This document is applicable to instruments, systems and methods that are intended to measure the surface shape of the cornea of the human eye. NOTE The measurements can be of the curvature of the surface in local areas, three-dimensional topographical measurements of the surface or other more global parameters used to characterize the surface. This document is not applicable to ophthalmic instruments classified as ophthalmometers.

 

This document defines various classifications for the application, rating and performance of generating sets consisting of a Reciprocating Internal Combustion (RIC) engine, Alternating Current (a.c.) generator and any associated controlgear, switchgear and auxiliary equipment. It applies to a.c. generating sets driven by RIC engines for land and marine use, excluding generating sets used on aircraft or to propel land vehicles and locomotives. For some specific applications (e.g. essential hospital supplies, high-rise buildings), supplementary requirements can be necessary. The provisions of this document can be the basis for establishing any supplementary requirements. For other reciprocating-type prime movers (e.g. sewage-gas engines, steam engines), the provisions of this document can be used as a basis for establishing these requirements. Generating sets meeting the requirements of this document are used to generate electrical power for continuous, peak-load and standby applications. The classifications laid down in this document are intended to help understanding between manufacturer and customer.

 

This document describes the test method and procedure for the determination of fracture toughness of the physical vapor deposition (PVD) coatings. The test method uses indentation on micropillars fabricated by different techniques, including focused ion beam (FIB) milling, photolithography, and femtosecond laser processing. This test method is applicable to ceramic coatings produced by the PVD technique.

 

This document provides a high-level framework and guidance for the development and operation of conformity assessment schemes, including certification schemes, for artificial intelligence systems (AI systems).

 

This document provides a framework of fundamental competences, including proficiency levels, for people in the field of innovation management. The framework describes all the essential knowledge and skill types required to effectively establish, implement, maintain, and continually improve an innovation management system in accordance with ISO 56001. It includes practice competences directly related to innovation management activities and tasks and general competences that are not unique to the field but can be considered within that context. All competences are intended for guidance without prescribing specific tools or methods. This document does not provide job or role definitions, competence development guidance, personal certification requirements, evaluation methodology for the organization, or an innovation management body of knowledge. It does not directly address organizational competences or capabilities.